05/06/2021
The HS 2022 version (which will enter into force on 1 January 2022 and will be valid until 31 December 2026) of the Harmonized Commodity Description and Coding System (Harmonized System) will be amended to provide separately for non-living edible insects for food and feed security. The Food and Agricultural Organization (FAO) of the United Nations requested the World Customs Organization (WCO) to make specific provision for four groups of products in the HS 2022 version: Non-living edible insects, some species of mushrooms, pine nuts and the bark of African cherry. These products play and important role in generating income for the poor, food and nutritional security, basic human needs and improving quality of life. (It relates to at least five of the 17 Sustainable Development Goals: (Goal 1: End poverty in all its forms everywhere; Goal 2: End hunger, achieve food security and improved nutrition and promote sustainable agriculture; Goal 3: Ensure healthy lives and promote well-being for all at all ages; Goal 8: Promote sustained, inclusive and sustainable economic growth, full and productive employment and decent work for all; Goal 12: Ensure sustainable consumption and production patterns).
The FAO has been working on topics pertaining to edible insects since 2003.
Specific HS codes have been created in the 2022 version of the HS to facilitating the collection of reliable trade statistics. All transportable products are classifiable in the HS, but many products fall under "basket provisions" or "residual subheadings" together with many similar items which makes it impossible or difficult to monitor trade in such goods. The FAO approached the the WCO to specifically provide for codes for non-living edible insects to facilitate the collection of trade statistics and to determine whether their harvesting is sustainable.
Read more about opportunities and challenges and the Mopane worm inhttp://www.fao.org/3/i3253e/i3253e.pdf
While you wouldn't find too many of them on menus in Europe or the US, it's estimated that 2 billion people -- a third of the planet -- consume insects. Whic...