Sri Lanka is a little island in the Southern most tip of the Indian Sub Continent. It had been known by many names in the past. Ceylon, Serendib, Pearl of the Indian ocean, Tear Drop of India, Taprobane, Etc. This little Island has a recorded history dating back to over 2500 years and a rich heritage. The archaeological and religious ruins, which can be seen in most parts of the Island, depicts the splendor and the glory of the past. Man made Tanks and canals built for irrigation purposes during the era of the kings who ruled this country are still being made use of by the farmers of today. No wonder, that this little Island was also known as “ The Granary of the East" From about 1500 A. till 1948 this Island was under the rule of the Portuguese, The Dutch and the British. They too have left remnants of their traditions culture and Architectural monuments.